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Office des Emissions de Timbres-Poste de Monaco
In 1937 was set up the Office of Postage Stamps of Monaco emissions (OETP). Many collectors had made this request in order to collect the stamps of the Principality. Louis II, Prince of Monaco, has to that wish by creating the Monegasque administrative service. The year 1955 marks the accession of OETP to the Universal Postal Union.
The Office of Postage Stamps emissions is part of the Department of Finance and Economy of the Government of Monaco. Several missions entrusted to OETP. First, the Board is responsible for the creation and stamp issues and management of mechanical cancellations. This is to designate the text and the illustration accompanying the postmark. Second, OETP is responsible for the selection of stamps in collaboration with the Prince of Monaco and the Advisory Commission of Numismatic and Philatelic Collections. Third, OETP is directly in line with the many providers and handles the marketing. Finally, the Board is a selling point: employees sell stamps on site and ship orders of users. Inventory management is therefore also part of the missions. The Principality of Monaco has two other outlets that depend on OETP. The first window is Monaco-Ville and the second is located in Monte Carlo.
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Voir les produitsBanque Centrale des États de l'Afrique de l'Ouest
The Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO) was born April 4, 1959: specifically, it is the result of the transformation of the Institute of Emission of French West Africa and Togo. It is headquartered in Dakar, Senegal. Three years after its creation, in 1962, the BCEAO signed the treaty symbolized the creation of the West African Monetary Union (WAMU). This is an area recognizing the use of the same coin: the Franc of the African Financial Community.
This bank includes eight states: Benin, Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Niger, Senegal and Togo. Each country has a main office and one or more auxiliary agents. The main role of the BCEAO is to define and implement monetary policy in the area concerned. The bank is entirely responsible for the balance of the financial and banking system of the WAMU. Several other missions entrusted to the BCEAO such as setting interest rates or the implementation of exchange rate policy in the area (knowing that the rules of this policy are defined by the Council of Ministers). Foreign exchange reserves are also under the control of the BCEAO.
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Voir les produitsBank of Albania (Banka e Shqipërisë)
Three steps are necessary to lead to the founding of the Bank of Albania. A first attempt took place between 1925 and 1944 with the creation of the National Bank of Albania. This is particularly during this period that was issued the first Albanian currency. This body is then replaced with the Public Bank of Albania until 1992. That year marks the birth of the current Bank of Albania.
One of the main functions of this bank is to maintain price stability in the country and to keep inflation under control. It should also support the domestic financial market, payment system, the exchange rate regime and improving monetary conditions and loan terms.
The Bank of Albania is responsible for the currency of the country: its role is to ensure balance of currency in circulation while improving economic growth. This structure must also manage on behalf of the Government of the Republic of Albania, one of its main customers. Regularly, national or international financial transactions are made and involve billions of Albanian lek. Finally, the Bank of Albania supervises all banks in the country and ensures that all rules are applied.
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Voir les produitsGerman Federal Bank (Deutsche Bundesbank)
The Bank of Germany has replaced the Bank deutscher Länder, an organization created in 1948 that was responsible for the new national currency, the Deutsche Mark. The year 1957 thus marks the founding of the Bank of Germany whose headquarters are in Frankfurt am Main. It actively participates in the Eurosystem.
The first task of the Bank of Germany is to ensure price stability and financial system. For this, many analyzes are performed and goals are set by the bank in five areas: monetary policy, financial and monetary system, banking supervision, cashless payments and cash management.
Price stability in the euro area is one of the main objectives of this organization. This especially enables growth and encouraging employment. Currency in circulation and the level of interest rates also depend on the Bank of Germany. Furthermore, the bank is working with the German authority responsible for the supervision of financial services (BAFI): both agencies control more than 2,000 credit institutions in the country and are responsible for checking their solvency system to liquidity and risk management.
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Voir les produitsThe Bank of England was created in the seventeenth century, specifically in 1694. Since its founding, and for more than two centuries, this bank was a private company. It is nicknamed The old lady of Threadneedle Street (The Old Lady of Threadneedle Street) by the British because of its location in the city of London. Its role has evolved over the history as well as its functions: managing state accounts, grant loans, issue tickets, etc.
Originally named The Governor and Company of the Bank of England, the bank experienced a first turn in 1946 with the nationalization of its capital. It is then in 1998 that the Bank of England became an independent public body. The first mission of this institution is to ensure monetary and financial stability. Regulations concerning the exchange is also in the hands of the Bank of England, as well as the distribution of currency (British Pound Sterling) in England and Wales. This organization also acts as lender of last resort and must be able to unlock, if necessary, money funds.
Finally, gold reserves on behalf of Great Britain and several other countries are stored in the Bank of England.
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Voir les produitsSaudi Arabian Monetary Agency (????? ????? ?????? ???????)
Not since 1928 to find the first Saudi law concerning money. It is then in 1952 that was created Monetary Agency of Saudi Arabia during the reign of Abdelaziz Al Saud ben Abderrahmane. Since its inception, many royal decrees were issued to formalize decisions taken on this monetary agency, whether to strengthen the autonomy of the body or to appoint new governors or deputy governors.
Monetary Agency of Saudi Arabia has invested several missions. First, it is responsible for issuing the national currency (Saudi Riyal) and the stabilization of its internal and external value. Foreign exchange reserves of the kingdom are the sole responsibility of the organization. In addition, the Monetary Agency of Saudi Arabia plays a key role in the control and supervision of banks, insurance companies, finance companies, credit companies, etc. The monetary policy of the kingdom is managed by the Monetary Agency of Saudi Arabia: it is to ensure the stability of prices and exchange rates. Encourage the growth of the financial system is also crucial to strengthen it.
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Voir les produitsThe creation of the Central Bank of the Bahamas dates back to June 1, 1974. The country had taken its independence from the United Kingdom a year ago and wanted to conduct an independent monetary policy. The Central Bank of the Bahamas succeeds the Currency Board, an organization founded in 1919 which was mainly responsible for issuing the currency.
It is a new era that began with the founding of the central bank and its role is very clear: it is to foster monetary stability and promote economic development. To set monetary policy to develop the Central Bank of the Bahamas should take into account the national economic situation, budget operations and the evolution of emerging sectors. It must also monitor the regulations on credit agreements and liquidity positions. It is also the body that sets the rules for banks and trust companies: for example, it allows banks to lend if the resources from ongoing repayments are sufficient. The Central Bank of the Bahamas may also authorize the credit restrictions lifted if it considers that economic and monetary conditions are favorable.
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Voir les produitsCentral Bank of Bahrain (???? ??????? ???????)
The Central Bank of Bahrain is a public entity which was established in September 2006. It is the successor of the Bahrain Monetary Agency which was established in 1973. This has several objectives: the first is to ensure stability monetary and financial in the kingdom. The second is to supervise and develop the financial sector while protecting the interests of clients and depositors.
For this, the Central Bank of Bahrain has to perform several functions, starting with the implementation of exchange rate policy and the control of payments and settlement systems. This organization must also establish simple and effective rules to the attention of all financial institutions of the kingdom: banking, securities brokerage firms, trust companies, insurance companies, leasing companies, etc. . Other missions have been allocated to the Central Bank of Bahrain such as the issuance of the national currency (the Bahraini dinar) and management of reserves of gold and foreign exchange reserves of the kingdom. The bank also works closely with the Government of Bahrain to offer them banking services.
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Voir les produitsBangladesh Bank (???????? ??????)
Bangladesh's central bank was founded in 1971 after the country's liberation war that led to the independence of Bangladesh. The central bank is a member of the Asian Clearing Union, an organization aiming to secure monetary transactions between all member states (Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, etc.). The bank defines the regulations concerning monetary and financial system of the country and must enforce them.
The primary mission of the central bank of Bangladesh is to regulate and supervise banks and non-bank financial institutions. At the same time, it is to develop domestic capital markets. Bangladesh's central bank is in charge of the management of international reserves and the issuance of banknotes and coins (the national currency is the taka). It is also committed to the fight against money laundering. The rules on payment systems are also defined by this establishment, as well as the law on currency regulation. Finally, the central bank of Bangladesh is the government's banker and plays the role of lender of last resort.
Other tasks entrusted to it such as job creation, agricultural development or industrial development.
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Voir les produitsIt was after the country's independence has created the Central Bank of Barbados, in 1971. The government wanted indeed promote economic development. Previously, the monetary policy of Barbados was managed by the Monetary Authority of East Caribbean States.
This structure is considered the first financial institution in the country and is working closely with the government to define national monetary and fiscal policy. This organization is not a commercial bank and does not offer services to the general public. This is an institution whose main aim is to ensure monetary stability. The Central Bank of Barbados works daily to promote a healthy financial situation and the development of economic and financial markets. Its other functions are the management of foreign exchange reserves, issuance of tickets, control of the national debt and the realization of statistics that should be made available to the government and the general public. The Central Bank of Barbados acts as banker of the government. It must also advise the government on monetary and fiscal issues.
The Central Bank of Barbados is a structure that promotes integrity, transparency and respect.
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